What stood here in 1888
🏒 CommercialOfficeCompleted 1990πŸ› Heritage overlay

Defence Plaza

655-667 Bourke Street, Melbourne VIC 3000

  • 40 m tall Β· #411 in Melbourne
  • 10 floors
  • 1 businesses
  • 67 car spaces

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36 years standing

  1. 1990Completed
  2. 1995Refurbished
  3. TodayStill standing

18 building permits Β· 1 news storyFull timeline ↓

About Defence Plaza

Defence Plaza is a 10-floor commercial building on Bourke Street in Melbourne, used mainly as offices, with a roof height of 40 metres. It was completed in 1990, and Harmer Architecture was the architect for its refurbishment.

At a glance

Key facts

Building type
🏒 Commercial
Completed
1990 Unconfirmed We don't have data to 100% confirm this data point as yet.
Height
40 m Unconfirmed We don't have data to 100% confirm this data point as yet.
#411 of 1596 in Melbourne
Floors
10 Unconfirmed We don't have data to 100% confirm this data point as yet.
Footprint
3,164 mΒ²
Businesses
1
Car spaces
67
Strata plan
LP66113 Β· 1 lots
Planning zone
CCZ1
Permits on record
18

Score cards

πŸš† Transport9/10

Southern Cross Station 3 min walk Β· 9 tram stops within 400 m

β˜• Everyday amenities9/10

112 cafΓ©s, 7 grocers, 7 medical within 250 m

🌳 Greenery6/10

67 street trees within 150 m Β· park 291 m away

✨ Activity8/10

15,149 people pass daily nearby Β· 27 licensed venues within 200 m

Calculated from PTV timetable stops, the City of Melbourne business census, street trees, pedestrian sensors and liquor licences.

The building team

The people and companies behind the design, construction and management of Defence Plaza.

πŸ“ArchitectHarmer ArchitecturereportedRefurbishment Β· Architect for major refurbishment of Defence Plaza MelbourneSource: Harmer Architecture β†—
🏦OwnerReal I.S.2012 (announced acquisition)reportedCurrent Β· 2012 (announced acquisition) Β· Acquiring fund named in June 2012 IREI announcementSource: IREI (Institutional Real Estate Europe) β†—
+Were you involved?Builders, architects, developers and managers can claim their role

Location & neighbourhood

Getting around

πŸš†Southern Cross Station
Train station
3 min Β· 203 m
πŸš†Southern Cross Railway Station
Train station
3 min Β· 212 m
πŸš‹Spencer St/Bourke St #1
Tram stop
1 min Β· 68 m
πŸš‹Bourke St/Spencer St #121
Tram stop
2 min Β· 122 m
πŸš‹Southern Cross Railway Station/Spencer St #122
Tram stop
2 min Β· 129 m

Straight-line walking estimate. Source: PTV GTFS, CC BY 4.0.

Within a 3-minute walk

112β˜• CafΓ©s & eateries
7πŸ›’ Grocers
3πŸ‹οΈ Gyms
7🩺 Medical
2πŸ’Š Pharmacies
1🧸 Childcare
8🍷 Pubs & bars

Who lives in Melbourne (CBD)

Residents37,341
Median age26
Households renting70%
Households without a car75%
Walk to work40%
Public transport to work43%

ABS Census 2016 via City of Melbourne (CC BY).

Businesses in Defence Plaza

1 businesses recorded in the City of Melbourne's latest business census.

Department of Defence

Defence

Looking for space in Defence Plaza?

We'll try to put you in touch with an agent, though we can't promise a reply.
Source: City of Melbourne Census of Land Use and Employment, CC BY 4.0.

Timeline

Everything that has happened at Defence Plaza: listings, news, works, planning and history.

2025πŸ› 
Works
1 certificate
Largest: Stage 2 - Department of defence fitout - Construction of fire isolated exit and IT room lobby.
2024πŸ› 
Works
1 building permit and 1 certificate
Largest: Stage 4 – FaΓ§ade works and entry canopy replacement
2023πŸ› 
Works
3 building permits and 4 certificates Β· about $40k of new works
Largest: Stage 3 - Department of defence fitout - Alteration
2022πŸ› 
Works
3 building permits Β· about $48.6m of new works
Largest: Office Fitout
2019πŸ› 
Works
1 building permit and 4 certificates Β· about $152k of new works
Largest: ground floor. Levels 2, 3,4 & 6 - Proposed office fitout to existing tenancy
2018πŸ› 
Works
3 certificates Β· about $8.5m of new works
Largest: ground floor. Levels 2, 3,4 & 6 - Proposed office fitout to existing tenancy
2016πŸ› 
Works
1 building permit Β· about $30k of new works
Largest: Level 1 (North) - Refurbishment
2014πŸ› 
Works
2 certificates Β· about $140k of new works
Largest: Defence Bank Fitout at Defence Plaza
2013πŸ› 
Works
3 building permits and 1 certificate Β· about $4.0m of new works
Largest: Stage 2 - Internal addition and alterations to existing building
Jun 2012πŸ“°
News
Real I.S. launches eighth Australian fund to buy Defence Plaza, Melbourne
Munich-based Real I.S. announced that its eighth Australian fund would acquire Defence Plaza, an office property in Melbourne, with total investment of about A$131 million. The article describes the 19,000 sqm property at 655-661 Bourke Street as let on a 10-year lease to the Australian Ministry of Defence.
2012πŸ› 
Works
2 building permits Β· about $61k of new works
Largest: Stage 2: Atrium to Ground floor. Refurbishment & upgrade of some of the base building infrastructure & services
2011πŸ› 
Works
1 building permit and 1 certificate Β· about $8.5m of new works
Largest: Refurbishment & upgrade of some of the base building infrastructure & services
2010πŸ”„
Use change
Council census records it as office, 10 floors
Name recorded: Defence Plaza
2003πŸ› 
Works
2 building permits Β· about $58k of new works
Largest: Minor Internal Alterations to an office building. Level 1
2002πŸ› 
Works
1 building permit and 1 certificate Β· about $75k of new works
Largest: Level 1 (South End) - Office Partition Alterations to Existing Tenancy on level 1 - Stage 2 - Alterations to mechanical,electrical and sprin
2002πŸ“‹
First census
First council census entry: office, 10 floors
1998πŸ› 
Works
1 certificate Β· about $6k of new works
Largest: Installation of wind cap to exhaust, 661 Bourke Street, Melbourne
1990πŸŽ‰
Milestone Β· Completed
Defence Plaza completed: 10 floors
Derived from City of Melbourne building census (CLUE) 2024
1888πŸ—Ί
History
The site on Mahlstedt's fire insurance plans
See what stood here in 1888, further down this page.

Planning & heritage

Planning controls

ZoneCAPITAL CITY ZONE - SCHEDULE 1 (CCZ1)
DDO1Design and Development Overlay: limits on building height, setbacks and design
DDO10Design and Development Overlay: limits on building height, setbacks and design
DDO12Design and Development Overlay: limits on building height, setbacks and design
HO501Heritage Overlay: a permit is needed to demolish or change the outside of heritage places
PO1Parking Overlay: controls on how much car parking new development can provide

Vicmap Planning, Β© State of Victoria (Department of Transport and Planning), CC BY 4.0. Plain-English summaries are ours. Check the planning scheme for exact controls.

Subdivision & permits

Plan of subdivision
LP66113
Lots on the plan
1
Owners corporation
Not recorded
Building permits on record
18
Estimated cost of works
About $70.2m
1998New works by year (estimated)2025

Costs are estimates declared on permits, not amounts spent. Stages of a project repeat its value, so we group them and count each project once. A value can cover a project spanning several buildings. Our calculation from City of Melbourne building permits, CC BY 4.0.

History of the site

What stood here in 1888. Mahlstedt & Gee's fire insurance plans, sheet "Bourke King Collins Spencer". City of Melbourne (CC BY); originals at the State Library Victoria.

How it's been recorded over time

2002Office Β· 10 floors Β· "DEFENCE PLAZA"
2010Office Β· 10 floors Β· "Defence Plaza"

City of Melbourne Census of Land Use and Employment, since 2002.

Community

What people say about Defence Plaza in public forums and groups, and reviews left here.

No public discussion found yet. Know a thread or group about Defence Plaza? .

Tenant reviews

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Frequently asked questions

Is Defence Plaza residential or commercial?

Defence Plaza is a commercial building. The City of Melbourne lists its main use as office.

When was Defence Plaza built?

Defence Plaza was completed in 1990.

How many floors does Defence Plaza have?

Defence Plaza has 10 floors above ground.

What businesses are in Defence Plaza?

The latest council census counted 1 business in Defence Plaza, including Department of Defence.

Is there office or retail space for lease in Defence Plaza?

See the commercial listings on this page, or search this address on realcommercial.com.au and commercialrealestate.com.au.

Who designed and built Defence Plaza?

Harmer Architecture designed Defence Plaza. The building team section has the sources.

How tall is Defence Plaza?

About 40 metres, measured from the City of Melbourne's 3D building model. It's number 411 of 1596 buildings in Melbourne by height.

What public transport is near Defence Plaza?

Southern Cross Station is the nearest train station, about 3 minutes' walk. The nearest tram stop is Spencer St/Bourke St #1, about 1 minute's walk.

What is the planning zone for Defence Plaza?

The site is in the Capital City Zone - Schedule 1 (CCZ1). It's also under a Heritage Overlay (HO501).

Does Defence Plaza have an owners corporation?

Plan of subdivision LP66113 has 1 lot.

Who announced plans to buy Defence Plaza?

In June 2012, Real I.S. launched its eighth Australian fund to buy Defence Plaza.

Has any work been done on Defence Plaza recently?

The City of Melbourne has issued 18 building permits for Defence Plaza since 2002. The most recent was in March 2024.

Compare with nearby buildings

BuildingTypeDistanceFloorsCompleted
Defence PlazaCommercialβ€”101990
The Savoy Hotel on Little CollinsHotel70 m121928
Premier TowerMixed use66 m792021
Skylofts 601 on Little CollinsMixed use86 m142004

That's Built compiles information from public records, research and contributions. Details are checked against multiple sources where possible but may contain errors and aren't professional advice. Sources: City of Melbourne building permits (CC BY 4.0), CLUE building information (CC BY 4.0), CLUE business establishments (CC BY 4.0), Geocoded National Address File (G-NAF) (Open G-NAF EULA (CC BY 4.0 based)). Street View and business details Β© Google Maps.

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